LIFE Infrastructure – ECP Facility (Behavioural Ecology of Fish, St Pée/Lapitxuri)

Name
LIFE Infrastructure - ECP Facility (Behavioural Ecology of Fish, St Pée/Lapitxuri)
Legal name of organisation
Infrastructure multi-site: RI LIFE
Country
France
Continent
Europe
Organisation address

RI LIFE INRA-AQUAPOLE

Agnes Bardonnet

64310 St-Pée-sur-Nivelle

France

 

IE ECP

UMR INRA-UPPA 1224 Ecobiop

INRA – Aquapôle, Ibarron

64310 St-Pée-sur-Nivelle

France

 

 

Primary contact information (PI)

Dr Agnès Bardonnet

Ing. Jean-Christophe Aymes

 

agnes.bardonnet@inra.fr

jean-christophe.aymes@inra.fr

Years of Mesocosm Experiments
1982 - present (large flume, semi-natural stream); 2009 - present (tidal aquaria,, outdoor large basin)
Description of Facility

St Pée facilities offer the opportunity to work with various sizes of artificial flowing-water mesocosms.

The Lapitxuri semi-natural stream (15 km from the INRA St Pée Institute) is fed by a diversion of a natural headwater stream. It is separated into 13 consecutive reaches (10m x 2.8m) allowing it to work with pseudo-replicates (each reach can be closed by downstream traps). T). Direct underwater observations can be performed on two reaches from an underground room. More classical mesocosms are available: 16 swedish tanks (2.5 m3), 8 circular tanks (0.1 m3), 6 indoor flumes (4.5 m long), 8 outdoor flumes (11m x 0.5m).

At the INRA St Pée Institute, a large 25 m3 circular flume (fluvarium) consists in 2 longitudinal sections (10 m x 1 m) separated by upstream and downstream traps. Water velocity (controlled by a propeller), light (twilight period possible), temperature (air+water), substratum and depth can be controlled.

Two smaller circular devices (tidal aquaria) consist of a 400 L aquarium where flow direction changes alternatively. They are located in two similar rooms, where air and water temperature, as well as light are controlled. It is used to investigate swimming behavior in tidal zone under different conditions or as replicates.

An outdoor large basin (756 m²) can be used under lentic (maximum depth: 4 m) or lotic (maximum depth: 80 cm) experimental situations. More classical mesocosms are available: 4 swedish tanks (2.5 m3), 2 series of 8 circular tanks (0. 16 or 0.5 m3), 1 series of 16 tanks (0.1 m3), 6 indoor flumes (1.50 m long).

Controlled Parameters
  • Discharge
  • water velocity
  • temperature
  • light
  • photoperiod
  • physical habitat and stream morphology
  • species compsition and individual characteristics
Research Topics

Evolution in Biodiversity under global change

Fish behavioral and physiological response to anthropogenic pressure (in particular for flow in context of climate change)

Facility location(s)
43.3561111, -1.5616666666666668; 43.2833333, -1.4822222222222223
Primary interests

The LIFE Infrastructure is dedicated to the study of changes in freshwater ecosystems biodiversity with a primary interest in fish evolution and population dynamics. In this context, we also manipulate invertebrates, plants, mollusc, phyto and zooplankton. Major strengths of LIFE are its numerous facilities, the high expertise of its technical staff, and the possibility to perform experiments across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. The main objective of  RI LIFE is to decipher the effects of multiple environmental forcings on individuals, populations or communities in order to inform management decisions for fish populations.

Specialist areas

Behavioral and evolutionary ecology of fish

In addition, the direct connection of PEARL and ECP, with ESE (https://www6.rennes.inra.fr/ese/) and ECOBIOP (https://ecobiop.com/) research teams ensures access to additional analytical platforms (environmental and analytical chemistry, trophic and molecular biology), as well as expertise of a broad scientific community.

Equipment
  • Variety of sampling tools for invertebrates and fish (emergence traps, nets, invertebrate or fish traps…)
  • electric fishing
  • PIT Tagging
  • mobile and fix antennas
  • habitat (flowmeters, series of sieves).
  • Sensors for continuous parameter recording (temperature, O2, conductivity, rainfall, PAR…)
  • Probes for temperature, pH, conductivity, dissolved O2, turbidity…
  • Equipment for sample measurements (weight scales, computer-connected optics…)
  • treatment (heat chamber, hood), and temporary stocking (fridges, -20°C and -80°C freezers)
  • Energy laboratory (light-sensor respirometry chambers, Elemental analyser)

  • Organism behavior survey: Accelerometers, VIE tagging, Radio Tracking.

  • Strong expertise in using underwater and aerial Video.

Lodging

St Pée Inra Institute: Several hotels or guest houses are available in St Pée-sur-Nivelle town (located at 30 min from Biarritz Airport/Train station).

Lapitxuri: (20 min from St Pée) A container house equipped with two beds, a small kitchen and a toilet at the experimental site.

Photos of experiments/installations
Aerial view St Pée, Foto credit: Skiba/INRA
Flume, Photo credit: Cheziere/UPPA
Aerial view Lapitxuri, Foto credit: DeChanzy-Laurent
Lapitxuri semi-natural stream, Foto credit: Glise/INRA